How to fix file permissions readiness check issues in Magento 2

February 26, 2020 - E-Commerce, Magento 2

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When file permissions are not set properly, the system displays an error message. Below, we describe the issue and propose several resolutions. For more useful tips, follow this link: Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook

Table of contents [hide]

1 The issue
2 The solution
- 2.1 One-user setup
- 2.2 Two-user setup

The issue

When permissions are not set properly, the Web Setup Wizard displays a message similar to the following one:

File Permission Check
1 file permission not met

1 2	File Permission Check 1 file permission not met

It usually happens when directories in the Magento file system are not writable by the web server user; if applicable, the Magento file system owner should also have these permissions.

The solution

The way how you fix file permissions readiness check issues in Magento 2 depends on the following conditions:

One user setup: the same user logs in to the Magento server and runs the web server (shared hosting environments);
Two users setup: one user logs in to the Magento server, another one runs the web server (private hosting or own server).

One-user setup

Keep up with the following prerequisites:

Magento is installed in /var/www/html/magento2
You have command-line access

Next, enter the following command:

cd /var/www/html/magento2 && find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w {} + && find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+w {} + && chmod u+x bin/magento

1	cd /var/www/html/magento2 && find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w {} + && find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+w {} + && chmod u+x bin/magento

Two-user setup

If there is no command-line access, you can use an FTP client or a file manager app to set permissions.

Keep up with the following prerequisites:

Magento is installed in /var/www/html/magento2
The web server group name is apache

Next, enter the following command:

cd /var/www/html/magento2 && find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w {} + && find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws {} + && chown -R :apache . && chmod u+x bin/magento

1	cd /var/www/html/magento2 && find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w {} + && find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws {} + && chown -R :apache . && chmod u+x bin/magento

If you cannot change permissions as a Magento file system owner, enter the following command as a user with root privileges:

cd /var/www/html/magento2 && sudo find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec

1	cd /var/www/html/magento2 && sudo find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec

For further information, read this article: File permissions readiness check issues.

Post Tags:File Permissions magento 2 Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook readiness check troubleshooting

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The issue

The solution

One-user setup

Two-user setup

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