"magento 2"

Flushing the Magento 2 Cache Storage

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

You can easily flush the cache storage of Magento 2 from the command line. Note that the following script must be executed from the Magento 2 root folder:

find var/* -type f -or -type d | grep -v 'session' | xargs rm -rf && \
rm -rf pub/static/*

1 2	find var/* -type f -or -type d \| grep -v 'session' \| xargs rm -rf && \ rm -rf pub/static/*

It deletes all content from the var subfolder excluding the.htaccess file and the var/session subfolder. Besides, the script also deletes all content from the pub/static subfolder excluding the.htaccess file.

More tips from Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook

Writing a message to a system log in Magento 2

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

To create a message to a system log in Magento 2.0, use the code listed below:

\Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance()
   ->get('Psr\Log\LoggerInterface')
       ->debug('message')
;

\Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance()

->get('Psr\Log\LoggerInterface')

->debug('message')

;

In Magento 1, for instance, this code was more simple:

Mage::log('message');

1	Mage::log('message');

but you can also utilize another approach in case of Magento 2. Since there is a _logger property related to many objects, you can perform the same task by calling inside such objects. Just use the following code:

$this->_logger->debug('message');

1	$this->_logger->debug('message');

Please note that not every object has the _logger property. Thus, this method will not work with all your objects.

More tips from Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook

Adding a new product type in Magento 2

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

Create etc/product_types.xml in your module to add a new product type in Magento 2:

<?xml version="1.0"?> <config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../Catalog/etc/product_types.xsd"> <type name="demoproduct" label="Demo Product" modelInstance="Genmato\DemoProduct\Model\Product\Type\Demo" indexPriority="25" sortOrder="25"> <customAttributes> <attribute name="refundable" value="true"/> </customAttributes> </type> </config>

<?xml version="1.0"?> <config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../Catalog/etc/product_types.xsd"> <type name="demoproduct" label="Demo Product" modelInstance="Genmato\DemoProduct\Model\Product\Type\Demo" indexPriority="25" sortOrder="25"> <customAttributes> <attribute name="refundable" value="true"/> </customAttributes> </type> </config>

The second step requires creating the modelInstance:

/** * @category Genmato * @package Genmato_MageStackProduct * @copyright Copyright (c) 2015 Genmato BV (https://genmato.com) */ namespace Genmato\DemoProduct\Model\Product\Type; class Demo extends \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Type\AbstractType { /** * Delete data specific for Simple product type * * @param \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product * @return void */ public function deleteTypeSpecificData(\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product) { } }

/** * @category Genmato * @package Genmato_MageStackProduct * @copyright Copyright (c) 2015 Genmato BV (https://genmato.com) */ namespace Genmato\DemoProduct\Model\Product\Type; class Demo extends \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Type\AbstractType { /** * Delete data specific for Simple product type * * @param \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product * @return void */ public function deleteTypeSpecificData(\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product) { } }

More tips from Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook

How to set Magento 2 modes (production, development)

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

To set a Magento 2 mode, use the following command:

magento setup:mode:set {mode} [-s|--skip-compilation]

1	magento setup:mode:set {mode} [-s\|--skip-compilation]

How to remove block from a Magento 2 layout

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

Remove instruction is available in Magento 2. Please note that the layout merges in order shown in a module.xml/sequence section. Here is the instruction:

<?xml version="1.0"?> <layout xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../../../../../../lib/internal/Magento/Framework/View/Layout/etc/layout_generic.xsd"> <remove name="dashboard"/> </layout>

1	<?xml version="1.0"?> <layout xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../../../../../../lib/internal/Magento/Framework/View/Layout/etc/layout_generic.xsd"> <remove name="dashboard"/> </layout>

More tips from Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook

Magento 2 Request Flow

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

You can learn about Magento 2 Request Flow from this presentation by Anton Kril:

Anton Kril – MM15NL from Dutchento Continue Reading

How to clean LESS/CSS Theme cache in Magento 2

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

Right in refresh .less files, since it “collects, processes and publishes source LESS files”:

php bin/magento dev:css:deploy

1	php bin/magento dev:css:deploy

You can also use dev mode during development. According to documentation “Static view files are not cached; they are written to the Magento pub/static directory every time they’re called.”

More tips from Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook

How to get POST and GET requests in Magento 2

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

In a case of a controller that extends Magento\Framework\App\Action\Action, it is possible to get the request with the aid of $this->getRequest()->getPost().

For a custom class, inject the request in the constructor:

<?php namespace Namespace\Module\Something; class ClassName { protected $request; public function __construct( \Magento\Framework\App\Request\Http $request, ....//rest of parameters here ) { $this->request = $request; ...//rest of constructor here } public function getPost() { return $this->request->getPost(); } }

<?php namespace Namespace\Module\Something; class ClassName { protected $request; public function __construct( \Magento\Framework\App\Request\Http $request, ....//rest of parameters here ) { $this->request = $request; ...//rest of constructor here } public function getPost() { return $this->request->getPost(); } }

More tips from Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook

How to replace LESS CSS Preprocessor with SASS or another one in Magento 2

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

In Magento 2, the LESS PHP adapter is located in \lib\internal\Magento\Framework\View\Page\Config\Renderer, and you can easily replace it with another one (SASS for instance) by updating the following lines of code in the di.xml configuration:

<item name=”server_side_compilation” xsi:type=”string”>Magento\Framework\View\Page\Config\Renderer</item>

1	<item name=”server_side_compilation” xsi:type=”string”>Magento\Framework\View\Page\Config\Renderer</item>

More tips from Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook

How to change a template for a standard block

September 7, 2015 - Magento 2

By calling setTemplate method of course!

<referenceBlock name='copyright'>
    <action method='setTemplate'>
        <argument name='template' xsi:type='string'>Dfr_Backend::page/copyright.phtml</argument>
    </action>
</referenceBlock>

<argument name='template' xsi:type='string'>Dfr_Backend::page/copyright.phtml</argument>

</action>

</referenceBlock>

More tips from Magento 2 Developer’s Cookbook